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ASA Salutes Reopening of South Louisiana Port to
Maximum Draft Vessels
September 12, 2005... Saint Louis, Missouri... The
25,000 grower-members of the American Soybean Association (ASA) today
breathed a collective sigh of relief upon learning that vessels up to 47
feet draft are again being permitted to navigate the Mississippi River
at the port in south Louisiana. This will allow Panamax and larger sized
ships, those capable of holding 55,000 tons or more of soybeans, to
safely resume export activities.
"The competitiveness of U.S. soybean exports
depends heavily on the economic efficiency of the Mississippi River and
Panamax ships," said ASA President Bob Metz, a soybean producer
from West Browns Valley, S.D. "Reopening the port to deep draft
vessels is a significant development in the effort to put the Center
Gulf back in business."
Half the value of the $18 billion U.S. soybean crop
is exported each year as whole soybeans, soymeal, soyoil and other
value-added soy products. In 2004, the Port District of New Orleans was
responsible for 15.7 million metric tons of whole soybean exports, which
represented more than 62 percent of all U.S. whole soybeans exported.
The Port also shipped more than 1.8 million metric tons of soybean meal,
which represented nearly 45 percent of all U.S. soymeal exported.
"Soybean producers extend a special thanks to
the U.S. Army Corp of Engineers, Coast Guard, Department of
Transportation, Department of Homeland Security, Department of
Agriculture and all of the local officials involved in the incident
command structure who are working so closely with our industry to
re-establish marine transportation in the region," Metz said.
During the past week, river traffic gradually
increased as it was determined vessels could safely navigate the
channel. Shallow draft traffic, like barges and tow boats, and ship
traffic with up to a draft depth of 39 feet, had already been cleared
for navigation earlier last week, allowing some grain elevators to
resume off-loading of barges and loading of ships. But two unidentified
underwater obstructions in the bar channel at the mouth of Southwest
Pass of the Mississippi River had to be cleared before the Army Corps of
Engineers and the Coast Guard could authorize access to vessels
requiring more than 39 feet of depth.
"ASA also extend thanks to all the men and women
working in the port operating the tugboats, tow boats and barges, the
ships, the grain elevators and terminal loading facilities, and the
utility crews that either have or will soon restore electrical service
in the area," Metz said. "We know many of you are dealing with
overwhelming personal challenges and making great sacrifices to do your
jobs. We salute your patriotism and your fortitude during these trying
times."
Thousands of jobs in south Louisiana and throughout
the country depend on the economic activity created by the production
and transportation of bulk agricultural commodities. Soybeans are the
highest value U.S. agricultural export. Top soybean customers include
China, Japan, the European Union, Mexico, Taiwan, Korea and Indonesia.
There are 10 export elevators in the surrounding New
Orleans area and 3 "floating rigs" that do not have storage
capacity, but can load 30,000 to 60,000 bushels of grain per hour from
river barges directly on to ocean-going vessels or ocean-going barges.
In total, these elevators have a storage capacity of approximately 526
million bushels of grain with a capability of loading 970,000 bushels
per hour when fully operational. All of the facilities are located in
Louisiana.
Last week, ASA learned that seven of the 10 elevators
were operating and can load vessels, and at least one of the midstream
floating elevators was also reported to be loading.
The U.S. Department of Agriculture estimated on
Wednesday, September 7, the operational capacity of the elevators and
floating rigs was at 63 percent, with vessel restrictions (arrivals and
departures), slower barge movements and limited staffing minimizing full
utilization of loading capacity. More than 70 ships have already moved
into or out of the river since the hurricane closure. Loading of the
Panamax and larger sized ships will contribute to increased efficiency.
Full operational capacity for the system is
contingent upon a combination of factors. Perhaps most important to all
is providing for employees access to facilities and the basic
necessities of housing, food and water. Some are still concerned with
electrical service. Discharge and return upstream, as well as salvage of
damaged river barges, is also an important step to full recovery of this
critical system. Navigation of the river around the clock is necessary
to regain full capacity. It is currently restricted to daylight hours
only.
"The focus now is on reinstalling navigational
aids that were destroyed or carried away during the hurricane,"
Metz said. "The Coast Guard has prioritized their work with regard
to repairing aids to navigation. Soon the system of markers, buoys and
lights will be restored so that unrestricted river traffic will be
allowed."
The American Soybean Association is a national,
not-for-profit, grassroots membership organization that develops and
implements policies to increase the profitability of its members and the
entire soybean industry. ASA was founded in 1920.
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For more information contact:
Bob Metz, ASA President, 605/694-2652, mbobmetz@prtel.com
Bob Callanan, ASA Communications Director, 314/576-1770, bcallanan@soy.org
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